Paper cutting, or 剪紙, is one of the most enduring and visually captivating traditional folk arts in China and across East Asia. This intricate craft, typically created from red paper and featuring symmetrical designs, plays a crucial role in festivals, weddings, and religious ceremonies. Historical Origins The roots of paper cutting date back to the Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE) after the invention of paper by Cai Lun. Initially reserved for religious rituals and royal court decorations, the art later became widespread among the common people. It served as a medium of both storytelling and symbolic expression. Techniques and Tools Paper cutting relies on precision tools, primarily scissors and knives. Designs range from geometric patterns to elaborate depictions of myths, animals, and daily life. Master artisans can craft layered paper cuttings with stunning depth and detail. Cultural Importance 剪紙 carries symbolic meanings — a butterfly might represent longevity, while fish of...